Well, let me teach you how to reason something like this.
A 1 second Google search reveals that astronomers estimate that the milky way is 100,000 light years across.
2 minutes on Wikipedia will tell you that camera lenses with a field of view greater than 90 degrees are difficult to engineer in the modern day, so we can guess that the camera used to take the photograph has a 90 degree field of view at maximum (especially because we know it would have taken a really long time for the camera to get that far away).
We can solve this problem with elementary trigonometry.
(50,000 ly) / tan(45 deg) = 50,000 ly.
The camera must be 50,000 light years away.
Our current understanding is that matter cannot travel faster than c, the speed of light in a vacuum. If we built a probe to travel at the speed of light, we would have needed to launch the probe 50,000 years before it took a photo. Furthermore, information cannot travel faster than c either which means that it would have been 50,000 years before we got the photo.
That means we would have needed to launch the probe 100,000 years ago.