Most of the people that I know, who are voting for Le Pen, live in the suburbs, & they've all witnessed their version of White Flight over the past two decades, as their neighborhoods have become majority Muslim (or at least appear to be because the white folks no longer walk around), & as their bakers, & butchers hit the road, & were replaced by coiffeurs for Africans, & Halal butchers, & a plethora of low quality markets where artisan shops used to stand. They see that their children are no longer served pork in school, that they can't find non-Halal meat in their markets, that their roads & sidewalks are lined with trash, & with riots & car-burnings outside & in the news (not to mention actual terrorism), they don't feel as safe walking around at night as they used to (not that many of the pubs haven't closed because their new clients only drink espresso with water but insist on keeping the tables for hours). I spent a lot of time walking in, & around Paris (including St. Denis), & though I wasn't in the "old France", I've heard these people tell stories about how different their neighborhoods were before, & how the immigrants that are replacing them are usurping their culture & literally destroying their neighborhoods. I used to smile & smirk at these people with my liberal moral high ground, because in my own country, I heard similar complaints about Mexicans for much of my life. However, France is far more generous with their social welfare than we are in the US, & Mexican history is American history. We can sit around, & pretend that the conclusions that many of these people have come to are just due to racism, but I think it's much more than that, & I don't think that the left is making an attempt to empathize, & if they are, they're failing miserably, & if this trend continues, if we don't see Marine Le Pen in office, we may very well see her niece, Marion Maréchal-Le Pen. If the left can't acknowledge both the reality & perception of this clash of cultures, the right will gain strength.